Selling Food in the US: FDA Registration & FSVP Made Simple

Short answer: “FDA approved” is mostly a myth for food. The overseas manufacturer must be FDA-registered, and you — the US importer — usually need a documented FSVP showing you verified your supplier is safe. The obligation is yours, not the factory’s.

If you’re importing food into the United States, two terms come up constantly: FDA facility registration and FSVP. Get them wrong and your shipment can be detained. Here’s what they actually mean, in plain English.

Short answer: The overseas manufacturer must be FDA-registered, and you (the US importer) usually need an FSVP — a documented program showing you’ve verified your supplier is safe. “FDA approved” is mostly a myth for food.

“FDA approved” — the common myth

For most foods, the FDA does not “approve” products. So a supplier claiming their product is “FDA approved” is often misusing the term. What actually matters:

1. FDA facility registration

Any facility that manufactures, processes, packs, or holds food for consumption in the US generally must be registered with the FDA, and renew that registration every two years. Ask your supplier for their FDA registration status. A facility that isn’t registered can’t legally send food to the US.

2. FSVP — Foreign Supplier Verification Program

As the US importer, you’re typically responsible for an FSVP: a documented program showing you’ve verified your foreign supplier produces food that meets US safety standards. In practice that means keeping records — the supplier’s hazard analysis, food-safety certifications, and evidence you evaluated them.

3. Prior Notice & labeling

Shipments usually require Prior Notice to the FDA before arrival, and US labeling rules (ingredients, allergens, nutrition, English) must be met. These are common causes of detention.

What to ask your supplier

  1. Are you FDA-registered? What’s your registration number/status?
  2. Can you provide your food-safety documentation for FSVP records?
  3. Does your labeling meet US requirements, or will we relabel?

Where Woklane helps

Verifying FDA registration and gathering the documentation you need for FSVP — for every supplier — is exactly the diligence that’s easy to skip.

On Woklane, suppliers’ certifications and documentation are recorded and verified, so you start from suppliers whose credentials are already checked, then confirm US-specific requirements for your product.

This is general guidance, not legal advice — confirm current FDA requirements for your specific product. Find verified suppliers on Woklane.

Key takeaways

  • FDA does not “approve” ordinary food products. Registration is not approval, and no supplier can hand you an “FDA approval” for a sauce.
  • The foreign facility must be registered with FDA and keep that registration current.
  • FSVP is the importer’s duty. You must be able to show documented verification of your supplier — this is the requirement most first-time importers miss.
  • Prior Notice must be filed before the shipment arrives, and labeling must meet US requirements — both are common causes of border holds.
  • Ask your supplier for the registration number and confirm the scope covers your exact product, not a related one.

Related reading

Woklane matches you with factories that are already registered and documented for your destination market, and keeps the paperwork straight so nothing stops at the border. Tell us what you’re importing and we’ll confirm the compliance path before you commit.

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